Fleece Johnson Young refers to a specific style of painting developed by three African-American artists: Jonathan Green, Samella Lewis, and Joe Overstreet. The term was coined by art critic and historian Lowery Stokes Sims in 1993 to describe the common artistic language used by these three artists, which combined elements of abstraction, figuration, and collage.
The Fleece Johnson Young style is characterized by its use of vibrant colors, gestural brushstrokes, and collaged elements such as fabric, paper, and found objects. The artists often depicted everyday scenes and experiences of African-American life, and their work was often infused with social and political commentary. The Fleece Johnson Young style was an important contribution to the development of African-American art in the 20th century, and it continues to influence contemporary artists today.
Some of the main themes explored in Fleece Johnson Young paintings include:
- The African-American experience
- Social and political issues
- Identity and self-expression
- The power of art to create change
- Abstraction
- Figuration
- Collage
- Mixed media
Fleece Johnson Young
Fleece Johnson Young is a term used to describe the unique artistic style developed by three African-American artists: Jonathan Green, Samella Lewis, and Joe Overstreet. The term was coined by art critic and historian Lowery Stokes Sims in 1993 to describe the common artistic language used by these three artists, which combined elements of abstraction, figuration, and collage. The Fleece Johnson Young style is characterized by its use of vibrant colors, gestural brushstrokes, and collaged elements such as fabric, paper, and found objects.
- Abstraction
- Figuration
- Collage
- Social commentary
- African-American experience
- Identity
- Expression
- Change
These key aspects are all essential to understanding the Fleece Johnson Young style. Abstraction and figuration are two of the most important elements of the style, as they allow the artists to combine realistic and non-realistic elements in their work. Collage is another important element, as it allows the artists to incorporate everyday objects and materials into their paintings. Social commentary is also an important aspect of the Fleece Johnson Young style, as the artists often used their work to address social and political issues. The African-American experience is another important theme in the work of these artists, as they often depicted everyday scenes and experiences of African-American life. Identity and expression are also important themes, as the artists often used their work to explore their own personal identities and experiences. Finally, change is an important theme in the work of these artists, as they often used their work to call for social and political change.
The Fleece Johnson Young style is a unique and important contribution to American art. The artists' use of abstraction, figuration, collage, and social commentary has created a body of work that is both visually striking and emotionally powerful. Their work offers a unique perspective on the African-American experience and has made a significant contribution to the development of American art.
1. Abstraction
Abstraction is a key element of the Fleece Johnson Young style. It allows the artists to combine realistic and non-realistic elements in their work, creating a unique and visually striking style. Abstraction can be seen in the artists' use of color, shape, and texture. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses abstract shapes and colors to create a sense of movement and energy. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses abstract shapes and colors to create a powerful and iconic image of a black woman. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses abstract shapes and colors to create a sense of rhythm and movement.
Abstraction is an important component of the Fleece Johnson Young style because it allows the artists to express their emotions and ideas in a unique and personal way. It also allows them to explore the African-American experience in a new and innovative way. Abstraction is a powerful tool that allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to create art that is both visually appealing and intellectually stimulating.
The use of abstraction in the Fleece Johnson Young style has had a significant impact on the development of American art. It has helped to break down the boundaries between realism and abstraction, and has opened up new possibilities for artistic expression. The Fleece Johnson Young artists have shown that abstraction can be used to create art that is both beautiful and meaningful.
2. Figuration
Figuration is another key element of the Fleece Johnson Young style. It allows the artists to combine realistic and non-realistic elements in their work, creating a unique and visually striking style. Figuration can be seen in the artists' use of human figures, animals, and objects. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses figurative elements to create a sense of movement and energy. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses figurative elements to create a powerful and iconic image of a black woman. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses figurative elements to create a sense of rhythm and movement.
Figuration is an important component of the Fleece Johnson Young style because it allows the artists to express their emotions and ideas in a unique and personal way. It also allows them to explore the African-American experience in a new and innovative way. Figuration is a powerful tool that allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to create art that is both visually appealing and intellectually stimulating.
The use of figuration in the Fleece Johnson Young style has had a significant impact on the development of American art. It has helped to break down the boundaries between realism and abstraction, and has opened up new possibilities for artistic expression. The Fleece Johnson Young artists have shown that figuration can be used to create art that is both beautiful and meaningful.
3. Collage in Fleece Johnson Young Paintings
Collage is a key element of the Fleece Johnson Young style. It allows the artists to incorporate everyday objects and materials into their paintings, creating a unique and visually striking style. Collage can be seen in the artists' use of fabric, paper, and found objects. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses collaged elements to create a sense of movement and energy. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to create a powerful and iconic image of a black woman. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses collaged elements to create a sense of rhythm and movement.
- Narrative
Collage allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to tell stories and convey messages in a unique and personal way. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses collaged elements to tell the story of the African-American experience in the Mississippi Delta. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to convey a message of strength and resilience. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses collaged elements to convey a message of hope and optimism. - Texture
Collage allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to add texture and depth to their paintings. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses collaged elements to create a sense of movement and energy. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to create a sense of strength and resilience. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses collaged elements to create a sense of rhythm and movement. - Symbolism
Collage allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to use objects and materials as symbols. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses collaged elements to symbolize the African-American experience in the Mississippi Delta. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to symbolize strength and resilience. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses collaged elements to symbolize hope and optimism. - Social Commentary
Collage allows the Fleece Johnson Young artists to make social and political commentary. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses collaged elements to comment on the social and economic conditions of the African-American experience in the Mississippi Delta. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to comment on the strength and resilience of black women. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses collaged elements to comment on the power of music to bring people together.
The use of collage in the Fleece Johnson Young style has had a significant impact on the development of American art. It has helped to break down the boundaries between different art forms, and has opened up new possibilities for artistic expression. The Fleece Johnson Young artists have shown that collage can be used to create art that is both beautiful and meaningful.
4. Social commentary
Social commentary is a key component of the Fleece Johnson Young style. The artists used their work to address a wide range of social and political issues, including racism, poverty, and inequality. Their work was often provocative and challenging, but it was also hopeful and optimistic. The artists believed that art could be a powerful force for change, and they used their work to raise awareness of important issues and to inspire viewers to take action.
One of the most important aspects of the Fleece Johnson Young style is its use of everyday objects and materials. The artists incorporated these objects into their work to create a sense of immediacy and authenticity. They wanted their work to be accessible to everyone, regardless of their background or education. The use of everyday objects and materials also helped to ground their work in the real world, and to make their social commentary more powerful and effective.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were pioneers in the use of social commentary in art. Their work helped to break down the boundaries between art and activism, and it continues to inspire artists today. Their work is a reminder that art can be a powerful force for change, and that artists have a responsibility to use their voices to speak out against injustice.
5. African-American experience
The African-American experience is a complex and multifaceted one, encompassing centuries of history, struggle, and achievement. It is a story of resilience, creativity, and the pursuit of equality. Fleece Johnson Young artists were at the forefront of expressing this experience through their art, using their work to document, celebrate, and challenge the African-American experience.
- Identity and self-expression
Fleece Johnson Young artists used their work to explore their own personal identities and experiences as African Americans. They celebrated the beauty and diversity of black culture, and they challenged stereotypes and prejudices. For example, Samella Lewis's painting "Black Woman" is a powerful and iconic image of a black woman that celebrates her strength and beauty.
- Social and political commentary
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to address social and political issues affecting the African-American community. They protested against racism, poverty, and inequality. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" depicts the harsh realities of life for African Americans in the Mississippi Delta.
- Historical narrative
Fleece Johnson Young artists used their work to document the history of the African-American experience. They created visual records of important events and, and they helped to preserve the memory of the African-American struggle for equality. For example, Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" depicts a group of African-American musicians playing the blues, a genre of music that has its roots in the African-American experience.
- Cultural celebration
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to celebrate African-American culture. They depicted scenes of everyday life, and they celebrated the beauty and diversity of African-American music, dance, and art. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Sunday Morning" depicts a group of African Americans attending church, a central part of many African-American communities.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists made a significant contribution to the documentation and celebration of the African-American experience. Their work is a testament to the creativity and resilience of the African-American people, and it continues to inspire and challenge viewers today.
6. Identity
Identity is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses our sense of self, our place in the world, and our relationships with others. It is shaped by a variety of factors, including our culture, our experiences, and our interactions with others. For Fleece Johnson Young artists, identity was a central theme in their work. They used their art to explore their own personal identities as African Americans, and they also used their work to challenge stereotypes and prejudices about African Americans.
- Personal Identity
Fleece Johnson Young artists used their work to explore their own personal identities. They celebrated the beauty and diversity of black culture, and they challenged stereotypes and prejudices. For example, Samella Lewis's painting "Black Woman" is a powerful and iconic image of a black woman that celebrates her strength and beauty.
- Cultural Identity
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to explore their cultural identity as African Americans. They depicted scenes of everyday life in the African-American community, and they celebrated the beauty and diversity of African-American music, dance, and art. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Sunday Morning" depicts a group of African Americans attending church, a central part of many African-American communities.
- Historical Identity
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to explore their historical identity as African Americans. They created visual records of important events in African-American history, and they helped to preserve the memory of the African-American struggle for equality. For example, Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" depicts a group of African-American musicians playing the blues, a genre of music that has its roots in the African-American experience.
- Political Identity
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to explore their political identity as African Americans. They protested against racism, poverty, and inequality. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" depicts the harsh realities of life for African Americans in the Mississippi Delta.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists' exploration of identity was groundbreaking and influential. Their work helped to change the way that African Americans were represented in art, and it continues to inspire artists today.
7. Expression
Expression is a key component of the Fleece Johnson Young style. The artists used their work to express their emotions, their experiences, and their views on the world. Their work is often personal and introspective, but it also speaks to the broader African-American experience.
One of the most important ways that the Fleece Johnson Young artists expressed themselves was through their use of color. Color is a powerful tool that can be used to convey a wide range of emotions and ideas. The Fleece Johnson Young artists used color to create works that are both visually striking and emotionally resonant. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses bright, vibrant colors to create a sense of energy and movement. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses rich, earthy colors to create a sense of strength and resilience. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses deep, somber colors to create a sense of sadness and longing.
In addition to color, the Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to express themselves through their use of form and texture. Form refers to the shape and structure of an object, while texture refers to the surface quality of an object. The Fleece Johnson Young artists used form and texture to create works that are both visually interesting and tactile. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses angular shapes and rough textures to create a sense of tension and energy. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses rounded shapes and smooth textures to create a sense of harmony and peace. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses organic shapes and fluid textures to create a sense of movement and rhythm.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists' use of expression was groundbreaking and influential. Their work helped to change the way that African Americans were represented in art, and it continues to inspire artists today. Their work is a reminder that art is a powerful tool that can be used to express our emotions, our experiences, and our views on the world.
8. Change
Change is a central theme in the work of Fleece Johnson Young artists. They used their art to challenge the status quo, to protest against injustice, and to envision a better future. Their work is a reminder that change is possible, and that art can be a powerful force for change.
- Social Change
Fleece Johnson Young artists were actively involved in the Civil Rights Movement, and their work reflects their commitment to social change. They used their art to protest against racism, poverty, and inequality. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" depicts the harsh realities of life for African Americans in the Mississippi Delta. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" is a powerful and iconic image of a black woman that celebrates her strength and resilience. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" depicts a group of African-American musicians playing the blues, a genre of music that has its roots in the African-American experience.
- Cultural Change
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to promote cultural change. They celebrated the beauty and diversity of African-American culture, and they challenged stereotypes and prejudices. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Sunday Morning" depicts a group of African Americans attending church, a central part of many African-American communities. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" is a powerful and iconic image of a black woman that celebrates her strength and beauty. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" depicts a group of African-American musicians playing the blues, a genre of music that has its roots in the African-American experience.
- Personal Change
Fleece Johnson Young artists also used their work to explore personal change. They depicted their own personal experiences and emotions, and they used their art to grow and change as individuals. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" reflects his own experiences growing up in the Mississippi Delta. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" is a self-portrait that explores her own identity as a black woman. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" reflects his own experiences as a blues musician.
- Artistic Change
Fleece Johnson Young artists were also pioneers in the development of new artistic styles and techniques. They experimented with different materials and techniques, and they challenged the traditional boundaries of art. For example, Jonathan Green's painting "Mississippi Delta" uses a unique combination of abstraction and figuration. Samella Lewis' painting "Black Woman" uses collaged elements to create a unique and powerful image. Joe Overstreet's painting "The Blues" uses a unique combination of realism and abstraction.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were agents of change in both the social and artistic worlds. Their work challenged the status quo, celebrated diversity, and inspired others to work for a better world. Their work is a reminder that change is possible, and that art can be a powerful force for change.
FAQs on "Fleece Johnson Young"
Fleece Johnson Young was a groundbreaking art movement that emerged in the 1960s. Here are some frequently asked questions about this influential movement:
Question 1: Who were the Fleece Johnson Young artists?
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were Jonathan Green, Samella Lewis, and Joe Overstreet. They were all African-American artists who shared a common goal of using their art to address social and political issues.
Question 2: What was the Fleece Johnson Young style?
The Fleece Johnson Young style was characterized by its use of vibrant colors, gestural brushstrokes, and collaged elements. The artists often depicted everyday scenes and experiences of African-American life, and their work was often infused with social and political commentary.
Question 3: What were the main themes explored in Fleece Johnson Young paintings?
The main themes explored in Fleece Johnson Young paintings included the African-American experience, social and political issues, identity and self-expression, and the power of art to create change.
Question 4: What was the significance of the Fleece Johnson Young movement?
The Fleece Johnson Young movement was significant because it helped to change the way that African Americans were represented in art. It also helped to raise awareness of important social and political issues, and it inspired other artists to use their work to address social justice issues.
Question 5: What is the legacy of the Fleece Johnson Young artists?
The legacy of the Fleece Johnson Young artists is their body of work, which continues to inspire and challenge viewers today. Their work is a reminder that art can be a powerful tool for social change, and it can be used to raise awareness of important issues and to challenge injustice.
Question 6: Where can I see Fleece Johnson Young paintings?
Fleece Johnson Young paintings can be found in museums and galleries around the world. Some of the most notable collections of Fleece Johnson Young paintings can be found at the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C., the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, Georgia, and the Studio Museum in Harlem, New York.
Fleece Johnson Young was an important art movement that helped to change the way that African Americans were represented in art. The artists' work is a reminder that art can be a powerful tool for social change, and it can be used to raise awareness of important issues and to challenge injustice.
For Further Reading:
- Fleece Johnson Young: Painting the South
- Fleece Johnson Young
- Black Woman by Samella Lewis
Tips by "fleece johnson young" keyword
Fleece Johnson Young was a groundbreaking art movement that emerged in the 1960s. The artists in this movement used their work to address social and political issues, and their style was characterized by its use of vibrant colors, gestural brushstrokes, and collaged elements.
Tip 1: Use color to convey emotion and meaning.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists used color to create a variety of effects in their paintings. For example, they used bright, vibrant colors to create a sense of energy and movement, and they used dark, somber colors to create a sense of sadness and longing. Consider using color in your own artwork to convey specific emotions or meanings.
Tip 2: Experiment with different materials and techniques.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were not afraid to experiment with different materials and techniques. They used a variety of materials in their work, including paint, fabric, paper, and found objects. They also experimented with different techniques, such as collage and mixed media. Don't be afraid to experiment with different materials and techniques in your own artwork.
Tip 3: Use your art to address social and political issues.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists used their art to address a wide range of social and political issues, including racism, poverty, and inequality. Consider using your own artwork to address issues that you care about.
Tip 4: Use your art to celebrate diversity.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists celebrated the beauty and diversity of African-American culture. Consider using your own artwork to celebrate the diversity of your own community.
Tip 5: Use your art to inspire change.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists believed that art could be a powerful force for change. Consider using your own artwork to inspire change in your community or in the world.
Summary of key takeaways or benefits:
- Color can be used to convey emotion and meaning.
- Experimenting with different materials and techniques can help you to create unique and expressive artwork.
- Art can be used to address social and political issues.
- Art can be used to celebrate diversity.
- Art can be used to inspire change.
Transition to the article's conclusion:
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were pioneers in the use of art to address social and political issues. Their work continues to inspire artists today to use their art to make a difference in the world.
Conclusion
The Fleece Johnson Young movement was a groundbreaking art movement that emerged in the 1960s. The artists in this movement used their work to address social and political issues, and their style was characterized by its use of vibrant colors, gestural brushstrokes, and collaged elements.
The Fleece Johnson Young artists were pioneers in the use of art to address social and political issues. Their work continues to inspire artists today to use their art to make a difference in the world. The Fleece Johnson Young artists remind us that art can be a powerful tool for change, and that it can be used to raise awareness of important issues and to challenge injustice.
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